2012-09-27

明清俗曲曲牌名附加語探究

張繼光。〈明清俗曲(小曲)之曲牌名附加語探究〉。《民俗曲藝》177 (2012.9): 117-59
Chang Chi-kuang. "Investigation of the Tag-on Phrases of Ming-Qing Folk Tune Titles."
Journal of Chinese Ritual, Theatre and Folklore 177 (2012.9): 117-59.


Abstract

俗曲自明清以來在民間頗為盛行,也因此產生了無數流行的曲牌。在這些曲牌的牌名中,常可見有冠上附加語的現象。本文即廣蒐相關文獻,透過分析、歸納、比較、詮釋、考證等方法,首先查考此種牌名附加語的類型,其次再舉難解之例進行考釋,最後則探討附加語對曲牌流行發展的影響,冀能釐清牌名附加語和原來曲牌名間錯綜複雜的相互關聯,提供俗曲曲牌相關研究者參考。


Folk songs had been well-loved during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Numerous popular tunes came into being as a result. Among these tune titles, one often finds cases where a tag-on phrase attached either before or after the title. In this article, I gather data from a wide variety of materials and through analysis, induction, comparison, interpretation and verification I study types of tag-on phrases. I then investigate a few tag-on phrases whose meanings require further examination. Finally, I discuss the influences tag-on phrases on the trend of the development of popular tune titles. My intent is to unravel the complicated and interwoven relations between original tune titles and tag-on phrases. It is hoped that this article will prove helpful to scholars studying folk tune titles.